Utrecht,
historical heart of the Netherlands
The city of UtrechtUtrecht, the historical heart of The Netherlands, is well known as an excellent meeting and congress destination. The city of Utrecht may rightly be called the "Heart of the Netherlands", for its central position in the country. With a population of about 250,000 it is the fourth largest among the big towns Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague. The greater Utrecht Region has a population of almost one million. The city has a lively academic atmosphere, due to the
presence of the Utrecht University and its students. A wide variety of
meeting, conference and hotel accommodation is available.
Inhabited since Roman times, Utrecht was once the stronghold of powerful and wealthy bishops who dominated the ancient city and surrounding region, opposing the Counts of Holland until the Union of Utrecht brought about their reconciliation in 1579. For centuries, the smallest Dutch province of the Lowlands - also called Utrecht - was a magnet for the nobility, who scattered the region with castles, many of which still line the lovely river Vecht. The bishops and noblemen invested in the reclamation of vast peatland areas into agricultural land since the 13th century. Today Utrecht is a thriving centre of commerce, with a variety of shops and an interesting nightlife centred in jazz clubs, theatres and dance venues. Utrecht has one of the oldest universities in Holland. This university, founded in 1636, is the largest in The Netherlands. It has a great international reputation; especially in the fields of medical, natural and social sciences.
However, many people's first impression of Utrecht is firmly planted in the 20th century: at the railway station and shopping centre Hoog Catharijne, with 180 shops the largest mall in Holland. Just outside this complex is the Jaarbeurs Congress and Convention Centre. Utrecht is well known for its compactness and almost
everything of interest can be explored on foot, including many churches,
cloisters, courtyards and almshouses.
Utrecht
by night
UTRECHT, THE PROVINCEThe province of Utrecht is a green province and a large part of this green belongs to the 'Utrechtse Heuvelrug' (Utrecht Ridge) and the bordering wetlands of the 'Vechtplassen' area.. An oasis for those in search of rest and nature, almost a paradise for the naturalist visiting the low polder wetland landscape. Beautiful estates and gardens are characteristic of this part of the province.
Last update: 31-Oct-2006 webmaster@bio.uu.nl |
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